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Arkadiusz Łyczkowski
Next.js Expert
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React Server Components (RSC) are not just another framework. They are a fundamental shift in how we think about React applications. Imagine a page that loads instantly without downloading megabytes of JavaScript. That is exactly what Next.js 13+ with App Router offers.
Traditionally, all of React rendered in the browser (Client-Side Rendering). Server Components render on the server, sending only ready HTML to the browser.
| Aspect | Client Component | Server Component |
|---|---|---|
| Where it renders | Browser | Server |
| JavaScript Bundle | Large (full code) | Zero (HTML only) |
| DB Access | No (API only) | Yes (direct) |
| Interactivity | Yes (useState, onClick) | No |
The rule is simple: use Server Components by default, and Client Components only when you need interactivity.
Traditionally, a blog in React required:
With Server Components:
// app/blog/page.tsx (Server Component)
async function BlogPage() {
// Direct DB query – on the server!
const posts = await prisma.post.findMany()
return (
<div>
{posts.map(post => (
<Article key={post.id} post={post} />
))}
</div>
)
}
Result: The page loads instantly, without JavaScript, without loading spinners!
RSC enables streaming – sending HTML in chunks as it becomes ready:
<Suspense fallback={<Skeleton />}>
<SlowComponent /> {/* Renders async */}
</Suspense>
Users see the page immediately, and slow components "load in" in the background.
Summary: Server Components are the future of React. Companies using Next.js 13+ with RSC have an edge in speed, SEO, and costs. Time to migrate!

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